ETHANOL DECREASES HEART RATE OF DAPHNIA COMPARED TO WATER

Gillian Cloar, Tram Dinh, Andrea Hoffen, Jordan Humphrey, Miranda Vesy

Abstract


Various substances can have multiple effects on the number of action potentials taking place in a neuron, which can directly impact the heart rate of a myogenic organism. Does ethanol alcohol decrease or increase action potentials in a neuron? We tested this question using daphnia as our organism, making it unique because daphnia are a myogenic organism, just like humans. Throughout five trials, we tested these organisms and 5% ethanol combined with aquarium water, we found that ethanol alcohol caused the heart rate of the daphnia to decrease, in this case, due to a decrease in action potentials in the organism.


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