This journal represents the work of fellow and prior students enrolled in Introductory Biology at OSU. While these manuscripts are peer-reviewed with a focus on academic excellence by individuals with expertice in the areas represented by these investigations and the instruction provided in the course, the works should be considered that of journeymen early in their careers and not full-fledged scientifc reports. Any use of the material should be properly cited and paraphrased. We encourage those who might choose to cite materials in their own work to contact the authors when doing so.